#NAME
Mojo::Server::Daemon - Non-blocking I/O HTTP and WebSocket server
#SYNOPSIS
use Mojo::Server::Daemon;
my $daemon = Mojo::Server::Daemon->new(listen => ['http://*:8080']);
$daemon->unsubscribe('request')->on(request => sub ($daemon, $tx) {
# Request
my $method = $tx->req->method;
my $path = $tx->req->url->path;
# Response
$tx->res->code(200);
$tx->res->headers->content_type('text/plain');
$tx->res->body("$method request for $path!");
# Resume transaction
$tx->resume;
});
$daemon->run;
#DESCRIPTION
Mojo::Server::Daemon is a full featured, highly portable non-blocking I/O HTTP and WebSocket server, with IPv6, TLS, SNI, Comet (long polling), keep-alive and multiple event loop support.
For better scalability (epoll, kqueue) and to provide non-blocking name resolution, SOCKS5 as well as TLS support, the optional modules EV (4.32+), Net::DNS::Native (0.15+), IO::Socket::Socks (0.64+) and IO::Socket::SSL (2.009+) will be used automatically if possible. Individual features can also be disabled with the MOJO_NO_NNR
, MOJO_NO_SOCKS
and MOJO_NO_TLS
environment variables.
See "DEPLOYMENT" in Mojolicious::Guides::Cookbook for more.
#SIGNALS
The Mojo::Server::Daemon process can be controlled at runtime with the following signals.
#INT, TERM
Shut down server immediately.
#EVENTS
Mojo::Server::Daemon inherits all events from Mojo::Server.
#ATTRIBUTES
Mojo::Server::Daemon inherits all attributes from Mojo::Server and implements the following new ones.
#acceptors
my $acceptors = $daemon->acceptors;
$daemon = $daemon->acceptors(['6be0c140ef00a389c5d039536b56d139']);
Active acceptor ids.
# Check port
mu $port = $daemon->ioloop->acceptor($daemon->acceptors->[0])->port;
#backlog
my $backlog = $daemon->backlog;
$daemon = $daemon->backlog(128);
Listen backlog size, defaults to SOMAXCONN
.
#inactivity_timeout
my $timeout = $daemon->inactivity_timeout;
$daemon = $daemon->inactivity_timeout(5);
Maximum amount of time in seconds a connection with an active request can be inactive before getting closed, defaults to the value of the MOJO_INACTIVITY_TIMEOUT
environment variable or 30
. Setting the value to 0
will allow connections to be inactive indefinitely.
#ioloop
my $loop = $daemon->ioloop;
$daemon = $daemon->ioloop(Mojo::IOLoop->new);
Event loop object to use for I/O operations, defaults to the global Mojo::IOLoop singleton.
#keep_alive_timeout
my $timeout = $daemon->keep_alive_timeout;
$daemon = $daemon->keep_alive_timeout(10);
Maximum amount of time in seconds a connection without an active request can be inactive before getting closed, defaults to the value of the MOJO_KEEP_ALIVE_TIMEOUT
environment variable or 5
. Setting the value to 0
will allow connections to be inactive indefinitely.
#listen
my $listen = $daemon->listen;
$daemon = $daemon->listen(['https://127.0.0.1:8080']);
Array reference with one or more locations to listen on, defaults to the value of the MOJO_LISTEN
environment variable or http://*:3000
(shortcut for http://0.0.0.0:3000
).
# Listen on all IPv4 interfaces
$daemon->listen(['http://*:3000']);
# Listen on all IPv4 and IPv6 interfaces
$daemon->listen(['http://[::]:3000']);
# Listen on IPv6 interface
$daemon->listen(['http://[::1]:4000']);
# Listen on IPv4 and IPv6 interfaces
$daemon->listen(['http://127.0.0.1:3000', 'http://[::1]:3000']);
# Listen on UNIX domain socket "/tmp/myapp.sock" (percent encoded slash)
$daemon->listen(['http+unix://%2Ftmp%2Fmyapp.sock']);
# File descriptor, as used by systemd
$daemon->listen(['http://127.0.0.1?fd=3']);
# Allow multiple servers to use the same port (SO_REUSEPORT)
$daemon->listen(['http://*:8080?reuse=1']);
# Listen on two ports with HTTP and HTTPS at the same time
$daemon->listen(['http://*:3000', 'https://*:4000']);
# Use a custom certificate and key
$daemon->listen(['https://*:3000?cert=/x/server.crt&key=/y/server.key']);
# Domain specific certificates and keys (SNI)
$daemon->listen(
['https://*:3000?example.com_cert=/x/my.crt&example.com_key=/y/my.key']);
# Or even a custom certificate authority
$daemon->listen(
['https://*:3000?cert=/x/server.crt&key=/y/server.key&ca=/z/ca.crt']);
These parameters are currently available:
- ca
-
ca=/etc/tls/ca.crt
Path to TLS certificate authority file used to verify the peer certificate.
- cert
-
cert=/etc/tls/server.crt mojolicious.org_cert=/etc/tls/mojo.crt
Path to the TLS cert file, defaults to a built-in test certificate.
- ciphers
-
ciphers=AES128-GCM-SHA256:RC4:HIGH:!MD5:!aNULL:!EDH
TLS cipher specification string. For more information about the format see https://www.openssl.org/docs/manmaster/man1/ciphers.html#CIPHER-STRINGS.
- fd
-
fd=3
File descriptor with an already prepared listen socket.
- key
-
key=/etc/tls/server.key mojolicious.org_key=/etc/tls/mojo.key
Path to the TLS key file, defaults to a built-in test key.
- reuse
-
reuse=1
Allow multiple servers to use the same port with the
SO_REUSEPORT
socket option. - single_accept
-
single_accept=1
Only accept one connection at a time.
- verify
-
verify=0x00
TLS verification mode.
- version
-
version=TLSv1_2
TLS protocol version.
#max_clients
my $max = $daemon->max_clients;
$daemon = $daemon->max_clients(100);
Maximum number of accepted connections this server is allowed to handle concurrently, before stopping to accept new incoming connections, passed along to "max_connections" in Mojo::IOLoop.
#max_requests
my $max = $daemon->max_requests;
$daemon = $daemon->max_requests(250);
Maximum number of keep-alive requests per connection, defaults to 100
.
#silent
my $bool = $daemon->silent;
$daemon = $daemon->silent($bool);
Disable console messages.
#METHODS
Mojo::Server::Daemon inherits all methods from Mojo::Server and implements the following new ones.
#ports
my $ports = $daemon->ports;
Get all ports this server is currently listening on.
# All ports
say for @{$daemon->ports};
#run
$daemon->run;
Run server and wait for "SIGNALS".
#start
$daemon = $daemon->start;
Start or resume accepting connections through "ioloop".
# Listen on random port
my $port = $daemon->listen(['http://127.0.0.1'])->start->ports->[0];
# Run multiple web servers concurrently
my $daemon1 = Mojo::Server::Daemon->new(listen => ['http://*:3000'])->start;
my $daemon2 = Mojo::Server::Daemon->new(listen => ['http://*:4000'])->start;
Mojo::IOLoop->start unless Mojo::IOLoop->is_running;
#stop
$daemon = $daemon->stop;
Stop accepting connections through "ioloop".
#DEBUGGING
You can set the MOJO_SERVER_DEBUG
environment variable to get some advanced diagnostics information printed to STDERR
.
MOJO_SERVER_DEBUG=1